Animal Testing And Its Morality - 1283 Words

ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY Every year in the United States of America more than 100 million helpless animals will suffer and die from malicious chemical, drug, food, and cosmetics tests. Rabbits, Cats, birds, reptiles and amphibians are not covered by the minimal protections of the Animal Welfare Act, so they go unnoticed towards the millions of sufferers. Millions of rodents, birds, rabbits, primates, felines, canines, and other types of animals are locked inside barren cages in laboratories across the country. People have diverse opinions on animal testing and its morality. Morality refers to the standards of right and wrong shared in the society. We can define it as â€Å"human rights.† Ten moral traditions that all serious people accept are:†¦show more content†¦After application, the rabbit’s eyes can begin to become swollen, become red, bleed, and suffer of other issues. Another popular cosmetic test is the â€Å"Skin Irritation†. It tests for skin irritations by applying the substance onto skin of rabbits. Their skin can become inflamed, also lesions and rashes can appear on the skin. The â€Å"Skin Sensitization Test† tests for allergic reactions on the skin of around 32 guinea pigs or 16 mice. The test substance is injected under the skin or applied directly to the surface of the skin. Redness, ulcers, scaling, inflammation, and itchiness have been results of this test (â€Å"Cosmetic Tests That Use Animals†). There are more intense cosmetic tests that cause the animals to die within two weeks after the test. The â€Å"Acute Dermal Toxicity Test†, â€Å"Acute Oral Toxicity Test†, and the â€Å"Acute Inhalation Toxicity Test† determine the amount of a substance that causes half of the exposed animals to die within 14 days of exposure when the substance is applied to the skin for 24 hours, swallowed, or inhaled. For the dermal toxicity test, the test substance is applied to the shaved skin of 20 rats, guinea pigs, or rabbits. It is then covered with a patch to keep the animal from licking or rubbing off the substance. Oral toxicity tests use feeding tubes to force the test substance down 20 rats’ throats. Outcomes of this test makes the rats experience diarrhea, seizures, paralysis, convulsions, bleeding from the mouth, and/or death. For the inhalationShow MoreRelatedThe Morality Of Animal Testing And Its Effect On The Biomedical And Consumer World1698 Words   |  7 PagesThe Morality of Animal Testing and its Effect on the Biomedical and Consumer World Animal testing has been a controversial problem in today’s society and it affects people from all over the world1 not just animal activists or scientists. Most of the products and medicines used today have been tested on animals. These animals used in experiments have been thought to only benefit society but morally this hurts our society. This hurts our society because now animal testing has become a social normalityRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Be Banned855 Words   |  4 Pagesexperiments on animals. Animal experimentation has a lengthy and productive history in biological research, especially in biomedicine. Over ninety percent of studies used mice and rat to cure cancer and improve immune system for human beings (1). Since using animals in experiments is a practical way to cure many diseases, people overlooked the unethical action. However, animal testing should be forbidden because of its unsure benefits, morality and wastefulness. Opponents of banning animal testing argueRead MoreAnimal Testing And Biological Experiments1308 Words   |  6 PagesAnimals, humans, alike are thinking breathing and emotional creatures that habit this beautiful Earth. Every year over 100 million animals die from animal testing and biological experiments (Peta.) Animals may not be able to reason or talk, but they can suffer. They feel pain and fear similarly to the way humans do, in fact their reactions to pain are almost identical. Therefore should not be taken advantage of or used as test dummies. The consequence of testing on animals for the greater good doesRead MoreCost-Benefit Analysis Of The Ethics Of Animal Testing1606 Words   |  7 Pagesconsideration† view that all animals, including humans, have the same right to not suffer or be harmed. A cost-benefit analysis justifying these types of experiments should be used to evaluate the appropriateness of using animals for the research. The United Kingdom has adopted th is perspective calling for a complete ban on all experiments that cause more harm to the animals than would be of benefit to humans. The United Kingdom has historically been a leader in terms of regulating animal research and has bannedRead More animal rights Essays835 Words   |  4 PagesThrough Animals For decades, mankind has used animals to progress efficiently in scientific research. Animal testing is important for medical science and other beneficial experiments. Many citizens criticize scientists for testing on animals for unnecessary means other than medical research. Many of today’s current vaccines and disease treatments would have been delayed without the use of animals. People across the globe have been saved through organ transplants by persistent research on animals. ManyRead MoreAnimal Research And Testing : The Importance Of Animal Testing1441 Words   |  6 Pagesillnesses, but due to human morality their ability to further the research often became limited. It was essential for scientists to better understand medical related issues, so they started to perform their hypothesized experiments on specific animals. The data recovered led to a discovery that certain species’ genetic, biological and behavioral characteristics closely resemble those of the human race, allowing us to replicate many symptoms of human conditions. Although animal experimentation may seemRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Is Fundamental For Medical Advancement And Cancer Research909 Words   |  4 PagesAnimal experimentation has been a controversial issue amongst scientists and animal activists since the early 1600s (Animal Testing - ProCon.org). When it comes to the topic of animal experimentation, most of us will readily agree that it’s necessary for medical research. Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of morality. Whereas some are convinced that it’s unethical and scientifically unnecessary, others maintain that it’s needed for medical progress. My stance on the subjectRead MoreEssay about The Good, the Bad and Ugly of Animal Experimentation1197 Words   |  5 PagesGood, the Bad, and the Ugly of Animal Experimentation Animal experimentation plays an important role in today’s medical and pharmaceutical advances, but many question the morality of such a use of animal life. Whether one argues that testing different products and drugs on animals is necessary or not, this has become an integral part of developing products. From that Tylenol we pop to get rid of our headache to that perfect shade of pink lip gloss, animal testing is used in order to produce theRead MoreAnimal Testing Harms And Violates The Rights Of The Animal Itself1485 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal testing harms and violates the rights of the animal itself. Some people say it is okay because the animal does not know the difference between right from wrong. Animal testing creates a traumatizing experience for the animal. Their bodies become damaged from all the burning and allergic reactions they have to undergo from the chemicals. The animals do not know what is going on, nor do they know where they are because they have been ta ken out of their natural habitats. The change in environmentRead MoreWhat Gives Us the Privilege? : Animal Rights Essay1694 Words   |  7 Pagessafe for human use before being sold. This was the beginning of animal testing (Cruelty-Free Labeling). Most companies use animal testing, which ensures their product is safe for consumer use. Animal testing is a very controversial topic due to the fact that the knowledge and research gained through the tests is tremendous. On the other hand, there are millions of animals forced to endure these painful experiments. Those in favor of testing, due to the fact that it is reliable, argue that it is benefitting

Biography of Langston Hughes Essay - 1046 Words

The well known poet Langston Hughes was an inspiring character during the Harlem Renaissance to provide a push for the black communities to fight for the rights they deserved. Hughes wrote his poetry to deliver important messages and provide support to the movements. When he was at a young age a teacher introduced him to poets Carl Sandburg and Walt Whitman, and they inspired him to start his own. Being a â€Å"darker brother,† as he called blacks, he experienced and wanted his rights, and that inspired him. Although literary critics felt that Langston Hughes portrayed an unattractive view of black life, the poems demonstrate reality. Hughes used the Blues and Jazz to add effect to his work as well as his extravagant word use and literary†¦show more content†¦He signed up to be a steward for cargo ships which would take him to Africa and Spain. Then in 1924 he went to live in Paris where he continued his works. A bit after he got back to America he met poet Vachel Lin dsay. After meeting Lindsay, Hughes career as a poet truly took off because when Hughes showed Lindsay his work he was intrigued greatly. Vachel massively broadened Hughes audiences, and in this event his work displayed his purpose to fight segregation and show the ugliness of black life widely. One of Hughes most famous poems, â€Å"Harlem(Dream Deferred)† had a great impact by posing lots of questioning. According to critic Tom Hanson, this poem is just that simple because it gives a bunch of undesirable answers to the same question, â€Å"What happens to a dream deferred?† Hanson also says how this poem refers almost completely to an unsolved problem (Hanson, Harlem). The poem gives four rather unpleasant interrogatives and one declarative answer followed by the sixth possibility, â€Å"Or does it explode?† which is supposed to be a question to make a reader really think. There are several ways to interpret the meaning of the final line, and the most sensible explanation is, the African American community is â€Å"deferring dreams† and in doing so their dreams explode in terms of the chance to act is gone. Some may say Hughes presented an unattractive viewShow MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Biography1058 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"James Merce r Langston Hughes, known as Langston Hughes was born February 2, 1902 in Missouri, to Carrie Hughes and James Hughes.† Years later his parents separated. Langston’s father moved to Mexico and became very successful, as his for mother, she moved frequently to find better jobs. As a child growing up Langston spent most of his childhood living with his grandmother named Mary Langston in Lawrence, Kansas. Mary Langston was a learned women and a participant in the civil rights Movement. WhenRead More Langston Hughes Biography Essay989 Words   |  4 Pages Langston Hughes is regarded as one of the most significant American authors of the twentieth century. Foremost a poet, he was the first African-American to earn a living solely from his writings after he became established. Over a forty-year career beginning in the 1920s until his death in 1967, Hughes produced poetry, plays, novels, and a variety of nonfiction. He is perhaps best known for his creation of the fictional c haracter, Jesse B. Semple, which first appeared in a Chicago Defender newspaperRead MoreThe Influences for Langston Hughes Successful Writing Career979 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican literature and American culture have always been connected throughout our history. Langston Hughes was able to recognize that, â€Å"Man had the inability to bridge cultures† (Bloom 16). In one of his writings, Luani of the Jungles, Langston writes about the interactions in a relationship between a white man and a black woman, â€Å"that is not ruined by outside disapproval, but the man’s own obsession and oversimplification of their racial differences† (16). Hughes’s ability to speak openly aboutRead MoreRacism and Langston Hughes658 Words   |  3 PagesLangston Hughes was a great African American poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist (â€Å"The Biography of Langston Hughes†). As a child, he grew up in the times of racial inequality. As a result , his poems often shared the recurring theme of hope, breaking free from racial inequality, and to strive for a better future. This theme was very evident in the poems â€Å"Dreams† and â€Å"I Dream a World†, by Langston Hughes. This common theme is a result of the era Hughes grew up in. James LangstonRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s Poem I, Too978 Words   |  4 Pages Langston Hughes America, the ideals of freedom, equality, and opportunity traditionally held to be available to every American. This is what everyone was told, what the Declaration of Independence states. But, Langston Hughes a black American poet in the Harlem Renaissance period saw the truth. Being an African American in the United States during the early 1900’s was difficult. Many lived a life full of hardships; segregation, prejudice and economic hardships, viewed as second-class citizensRead MoreEssay on The Harlem Renaissance and Langston Hughes 1038 Words   |  5 Pages Langston Hughes was one of the most important writers and thinkers of the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920s, which was the first major movement of African- American life and culture. Hughes was influenced by living in New York Citys Harlem, where his literary works helped shape American literature and politics. Hughes strong sense of racial pride helped him promote equality, celebrate African- American culture, and condemn racism through his poetry, novels, plays, essays, and childrensRead MoreEssay on Langston Hughes? Influence on American Literature1422 Words   |  6 Pages Langston Hughes was one of the great writers of his time. He was named the â€Å"most renowned African American poet of the 20th century† (McLaren). Through his writing he made many contributions to following generations by writing about African American issues in creative ways including the use of blues and jazz. Langston Hughes captured the scene of Harlem life in the early 20th century significantly influencing American Literature. He once explained that his writing was an attempt to â€Å"explain andRead MoreMaya Angelou And Langston Hughes1193 Words   |  5 PagesMaya Angelou and Langston Hughes are both African American poets that have made tremendously positive names for themselves in the literature department. Their significant signature in the poetic community has been made by their passion and commitment to produce poetry that speaks to the emotions the pub lic faces on a daily basis. Maya Angelou was brought into this world on April 4th, 1928, in St. Louis, Missouri. She grew up in St. Louis and Stamps, Arkansas (Maya Angelou Biography 1). Sadly, Ms. AngelouRead MoreAnalysis Of The Literary Work Let America Be America Again By Langston Hughes1324 Words   |  6 PagesHistorical analysis of the literary work â€Å"Let America be America Again† by Langston Hughes Man has always been interested in analyzing issues in the history of the world. People tend to appreciate it when grand historical events are described in works of literature. Consequently, writers and poets, try to capture every single step of societal and personal experiences in their works. One of such writers is Langston Hughes whose poem â€Å"Let America be America Again† speaks to certain events in theRead MoreThe Development Of Jazz, Blues And Literature1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe development of jazz, blues and literature in harlem shine a big light on langston hughes the famous writer .Who was one of harlem s famous writer for his poetry â€Å" Harlem Dream Deferred†.Langston Hughes is broadly viewed as one of the best artists who ever strolled the earth. A number of his subjects concentrated on the issues that were going up against the race, fairness and Suffrage. Langston Hughes was a vital part of the Harlem Renaissance, a period amid the 1920s and 1930s that was portrayed

Financial and Managerial Accounting Cengage †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Financial and Managerial Accounting Cengage. Answer: Introduction This report reflects the understanding of key factors of innovation and accounting software implication for effective business functioning of organization. With the increasing ramification of economic changes and companys complexity of running business, accounting system and software related to the same has been gaining momentum throughout the time. Accountant is the person who books, records classifies, analysis and assess the financial and accounting transactions. In this report, adamantine study has been prepared on the use of accounting software and its usages in big multinational organization. After that, critical understanding has been conducted to evaluate the pros and cons of using accounting system software in recording and analysing financial and non-financial transaction. Afterward, principles of accounting has been discussed to identify the importance of applying proper accounting frameworks. In the end of this report, accounting system software and its implication in acc ounting and reporting framework of organization has been determined in effective manner (Castro, 2013).This implication will reflects how accountant could enhance their learning and skills for the betterment of their career. However, in todays world, finding suitable career oriented job has become tough. Accounting field offers various job opportunities and offers to persons to pursue their career goals and objectives in determined approach. It is observed that if accountant could learn accounting software and cloud based accounting system then it will not only increase the effectiveness of their working but also establish automation in various system of accounting system such as recording, classifying and assessing the financial transactions of business. Throughout the time, various accountants are using innovative and creative accounting softwares and tools to increase the effectiveness of their work and recording frameworks. Current and future technologies in accounting work Organization is accompanied by several steps and activities in which various functions are performed for accomplishing set objectives and goals. With the rapid growth in the technologies and smooth running of business, accountant plays an effective roles by using several accounting softwares for storing and recording of financial data of organization. Artificial intelligence could be defined as future without humans for discharging assigned work. There are various accounting software and artificial intelligences which are used by organizations with a view to record their data and details in organizations. However, it is evaluated that if accountants do not accompany with new technologies and accounting software (Kavanagh and Drennan, 2008). Accounting skills is not limited to the extent of recording and classifying of accounting details of organization. Accountants should understand the mortification of manual accounting entries and adoption of advanced automation is passing journal entries and recording financial transactions. (Hejazi, Halpin and Biggs, 2014). Currently, small and medium enterprises are indulged in hiring professional accountant or certified public accountant who pass the journal entries and record the financial transactions in systematic and effective manner. After that, these informations are further used to prepare the financial statement. Nonetheless, these types of accounting process result to various types of risk and errors such as accountants some time mistakenly book double entries, passing wrong entries and calculations errors (Hall, 2012). These types of errors and mistakes increase the inherent risk of the accounting entries of organizations and result to sharing wrong information sharing to shareholders (Treepong and Boontong, 2015). Moreover, currently, accountants are more inclined towards using manual functions and creating manual books and invoices for creating financial statement of company. However, with the changes in technologies, accountant has to be well versed with the newly introduced technologies such as indulged in learning cyber computing system, using cloud based accounting systems and learning online book entries and passing journal entries. It is further observed that if accountant could understand the key technologies terms before implementing proper accounting work then they could not only enhance the quality of accounting and reporting work of organizations but also save the cost associated with the proper accounting work (Neely, et al. 2015). Nonetheless, the main advantage of adopting accounting software is related to reducing complexity of keeping books of accounts of company and minimizing the accounting works in organizations. For instance, after adoption of cyber computing accounting software, company could directly pass journal entries and books the entries in ledgers automatically once company enter into financial transactions. However, in some of the cases when computers and artificial intelligence cannot decide in which accounts, particular entries should b e passed then accountants who are well versed with accounting and cyber computing system could give their professional entries to pass complex journal entries in particular accounts. Accountant skills should not be limited to the manual work or related to the passing journal entries and recording financial transactions in the books of accounts of company (Bhasin, 2015). They needs to adapt with using new technologies and learning new cloud computing system to implement proper level of data mining process. After implementing proper level of secondary data, it is considered that traditional functioning of accountant is as important as for smooth running of business. In many developing and developed countries, tax regime, implementation of newly introduced filling requirements has forced accountants to prepare their accounting and recording frameworks as per newly introduced cloud based accounting software. Furthermore, if accountants could easily adapt with the cloud based accounting software such as XOXO, Par disco and SISA in their accounting and recording work then it will surely reduce the inherent risk and increase the efficiency of accounting working program of organizations. Furthermore, in case of implementation of proper level of software program and training and development program, accountants could easily bifurcate the accountants and establish more transparency in accounting and reporting framework of organizations (Thompson and Washington, 2015). In addition to this, if accountants do not comply with these amend accounting and reporting frameworks then it will result to destruction of compliance program of companies. However, these level of compliance program will surely increase the effectiveness of accounting and recording work. The main impact of using artificial intelligence accounting framework is related to elimination of data entry and coding functioning. If cyber computing accounting framework is adopted in organizations then it will elimin ate the coding process and passing entries. However, in this case accountant and public certified charted accountant who are well versed with the new technologies and newly adopted software would have more opportunity in the accounting work. For instance, big companies who have adopted artificial intelligence and cyber computing software will be more inclined towards hiring professional accountants who could read the data and interpret the same for the better understanding of stakeholders. This newly adopted cyber computing accounting software will render various opportunities and open area which could be grasped by accountants to get job (Warren, Reeve and Duchac, 2013). Part of artificial intelligence and technical innovation in automation of accounting work. Accounting could be described as measure part which is related to measurement, processing and communication of financial information about economic entities such as business and organizations (Smith and Binti Puasa, 2016). However, there are several accounting software which are used by big multinational companies to reduce the complexity of measurement, processing and communication of financial information in determined approach such as XOXO, Par disco and SISA. Ideally, accountants needs to pass journal entries, then creating books of account and after that on the basis of these documents financial statement is prepared. Therefore, by using different accounting software and cloud computing system, organizations could eliminate long process of booking entries and preparing financial statement (Apostolou, et al. 2013). With the help of these accounting software, accountant who are well versed with the new cloud computing accounting software could enhance the measurement, processing a nd communication of financial information process of organization. With the help of this artificial intelligence and technical innovation, accountant could establish automation in their working such as passing journal entries, booking and reporting data and using online details and help stakeholders to drag information through online portals (Braun, et al. 2014). Business organizations with the help of various artificial intelligence and accounting software are smoothing their accounting work in easy determined approach. Crucially, professional accountants are arent digging their heels with this level of changes and acceptance of newly introduced accounting software. It is observed that if accountants and professional persons who perform accounting and professional work do not indulge in learning phase of these accounting software will have to face various troubles and problems with the adaption of new accounting process system. However, if accountants fail to comply with these accounting software and its implications then it will be big problem for them to comply with the available program (Dunbar, Laing and Wynder, 2016).Nonetheless, with the rapid change in technologies and adoption of accounting software in organizations value chain activities, it is observed that accountant are considering themselves as more than a worker doing ledger an d accounting entries. With the help of these accounting software, they could help top management to evaluate and forecast the future demand and supply of market. They could also implement proper level of forecast errors while determining the trend of company (Knechel and Salterio, 2016). For instance, by using regression analysis and cloud computing system, an accountant could evaluate the possible changes and risk involved in financial transactions of company. However, it becomes hard for the other persons to interpret the data and entries passed by implemented artificial intelligence in multinational companies. Accounting career after adoption of accounting system software Accounting system software could be defined as software which is designed to transfer any accounting information to become a reliable financial report and render the report to stakeholders to make economic decision. However, adoption of these accounting system software should not be completely trusted by the organizations due to their technical errors and misinterpretation of data. Throughout the time with the increasing ramified changes in accounting software and adoption of the same by multinational companies in their accounting and reporting framework, accounting career has been gaining momentum throughout the time (Daoud and Triki, 2013). Therefore, taking advice from accountant is the utmost required point which should be undertaken by organization. In addition to this, if accountant could learn technical points in accounting system software and implication of different accounting software in value chain activities then they could be hired by big organizations to understand thei r critical points of data and information in determined approach. For instance, first peril of using software in organization is related to using unreal numbers. These wrong information and recording of same could occur only when company could have wrong information due to the adoption of wrong information. It is observed that when company needs to deduct the depreciation and other outstanding payment from the same year in which these have occurred as per the accrual accounting system. On the other hand, adoption of artificial intelligence showcase the entries which actually occurred in the organizations. This level of changes in accounting transactions may lead to destruction of true and fair view of organizations information while reporting the same in financial statement of organizations. Therefore, these kind of problems and issues are ideally managed by accountants and certified public charted accountant who are well versed with these innovative and creative use of accounting s oftware application in organizations (Schorr, et al. 2013.). Ideally, these accountant could have great career in accounting and software accounting work if they pursue several course such as SAP certified course, learning XOXO accounting software and taking learning session of Par disco and SAASA software application for the better understanding of technical accounting software and assessing the automation in accounting and recording work. This level of information has shown that companies can only simplify their accounting recording frameworks by using unique accounting software (Le and Lehmann, 2016). It is further observed that companies around the globe are more inclined towards hiring those accountants who could perform their accounting task with the help of innovative accounting software. These accounting software allows accountants to use critical understanding in recording and keeping financial transactions in effective manner (James, et al. 2015).Therefore, implication of these accounting software make accountant experts in their bifurcated field. For instance, GE capital, Wesfarmers, Woolworth and Morrison plc has adopted SAP accounting framework in recording and keeping of financial transactions. Therefore, accountant who are well versed with using SAP software and its key functioning are hired in their accounting department at very good salary. In addition to this, in one accounting department where these SAP software is implemented, at least five accountant, two line manager and one head of accounting department is hired. However, with the increase in the complexity of business, these numbers are consistently increase. SAP accounting software establish automation in the identifying, classifying and recording of financial transactions. Furthermore, these SAP accounting softwares are more cloud based system which will enable accountants and other users to drag the data of company through online system mode (Bressler, 2014). These level of critical understanding on SAP will not only help accountant to create competency in their job profile but also keep them different from those of others in market. However, implementation of SAP will help accountants to minimize their manual work like passing journal entries and booking those entries in ledger. Now with the help of software like SAP, XOXO, SISA and par disco will help accountant to critically evaluate the accounting data in effective manner and they could give their professional advice to top management to take strategic decisions in determined approach (Ahadiat and Martin, 2015). Accountant scope to join the board for strategic decisions after implementation of accounting software If accountants are well versed with these artificial intelligence and other accounting software then they could not only evaluate the recording financial transactions for preparing financial statements but also could critically understand the trend and future results to financial transactions. These level of understanding could be used by top management of organization to take effective strategic effective decision. There are several organizations who have hired their accountant as team leader, CEO and management department such as BP Billiton, Woolworth and GE capital. Therefore, after analysing these details, it could be inferred that if accountants could learn these technical and innovative accounting software then they could create a good path to the success and join the organization board. These level of understanding on the accounting software and accountants understanding on financial management level and technical level will create a great level of fusion and will help them t o create an unique image in the eyes of management department. Therefore, it could be inferred that if accountants are well versed with these accounting software then they could have platform to join the board and take strategic business decision for the betterment of organization and their own welfare at large (Gray and Hamilton, 2014). It is evaluated that if organization adopt these accounting software then it will help companies to establish automation in their accounting and recording data. Nonetheless, using cyber computing accounting software may pose several threats such as leak of confidential information, use of non-encrypted messages and attack of ill-intentioned persons. Therefore, it may also result accountants and other professional certified public charted accountants may face problem of integrity and data privacy problems in confidential information of organization. Ethics of accountant is related to keeping all the confidential data of company save and protected (McLaney and Atrill, 2014). There are several cases in which accountants with the using of these cyber computing accounting software take the confidential information for their personal use and enter into insider trading. These insider trading is a criminal offence and may result to imposing of high amount of penalties. Therefore, it could be inferred that all the accountant should be more attached towards integrated working system and must follow the high level of transparency in their accounting work. Impact of accounting software on the accountant lives in Australia It is evaluated that accountants in Australia are well versed with the various accounting software and adapting themselves with the changing innovative environmental demand. There are several course such as XOXO and SAP which are gaining momentum for enhancing the skills of accountant. It is observed that if an accountant is well versed with the particular accounting software then he has deemed to created core competency in his accounting and financial work and more jobs will be offered to him (zpeynirci, et al. 2015). Recommendation After evaluating all the primary and secondary data, it is observed that each and every accountant should not be restricted to only manual accounting work. They should learn the application of new accounting software to reduce the accounting and financial complexity in big organization. It is deemed that if they are well versed with accounting and financial information and also accompanied by technical skills then they could be asked by top management departments to take place in board for the effective decision making. Accountants who have learned SAP and other accounting software are more sophisticated and could easily gauge the present and past financial data to forecasted results in determined approach (Hao, and Ren, 2014). Conclusion It is evaluated that accountants should not only be restricted in passing manual entries and creating manual books and invoices for creating financial statement of company. However, with the changes in technologies, accountant has to be well versed with the newly introduced technologies such as indulged in learning cyber computing system, using cloud based accounting systems and learning online book entries and passing journal entries. These level of advancement in accountant skills will surely help them to take place in board of big organizations. Therefore, it could be inferred that if accountants could learn these advanced software then they could present themselves uniquely and distinguish themselves from those of others in market. References Ahadiat, N. and Martin, R.M., 2015. Attributes, preparations, and skills accounting professionals seek in college graduates for entry-level positions vs. promotion.Journal of Business and Accounting,8(1), p.179. Apostolou, B., Dorminey, J.W., Hassell, J.M. and Watson, S.F., 2013. Accounting education literature review (20102012).Journal of Accounting Education,31(2), pp.107-161. Bhasin, M.L., 2015. Contribution of Forensic Accounting to Corporate Governance: An Exploratory Study of an Asian Country. Bressler, L., 2014. Teaching an online accounting information systems course: Student perceptions of SAP/ERP active learning.Journal of Finance and Accountancy,15, p.1. Castro, G.S., 2013. Internal auditors skepticism in detecting fraud: A quantitative study.Browser Download This Paper Daoud, H. and Triki, M., 2013. Accounting information systems in an ERP environment and Tunisian firm performance. Dunbar, K., Laing, G. and Wynder, M., 2016. A content analysis of accounting job advertisements: Skill requirements for graduates.The E-Journal of Business Education Scholarship of Teaching,10(1), p.58. Gray, F.E. and Hamilton, L., 2014. Communication in accounting education. Hall, J.A., 2012.Accounting information systems. Cengage Learning. Hao, X. and Ren, P., 2014. Ten Years Accounting Informatization Research and Reviews. InProceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management(pp. 317-326). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Hejazi, S.S., Halpin, A.L. and Biggs, W.D., 2014. Using SAP ERP technology to integrate the undergraduate business curriculum.Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning,30. James, T.L., Cook, D.F., Conlon, S., Keeling, K.B., Collignon, S. and White, T., 2015. A framework to explore innovation at SAP through bibliometric analysis of patent applications.Expert Systems with Applications,42(24), pp.9389-9401. Kavanagh, M.H. and Drennan, L., 2008. What skills and attributes does an accounting graduate need? Evidence from student perceptions and employer expectations.Accounting Finance,48(2), pp.279-300. Knechel, W.R. and Salterio, S.E., 2016.Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Le, N. and Lehmann, C.M., 2016. Purchasing Process Internal Control Assessment: A Comprenhensive Case Study Using Data Analytic Software.AIS Educator Journal,11(1), pp.9-15. McLaney, E.J. and Atrill, P., 2014.Accounting and Finance: An Introduction. Pearson. Neely, P., Forsgren, N., Premuroso, R., Vician, C. and White, C.E., 2015. Accounting Information Systems (AIS) Course Design: Current Practices and Future Trajectories.CAIS,36, p.30. zpeynirci, R., Ycenur?en, M., Apak, ?. and Polat, Y., 2015. A Comparative Analysis of Accounting Education's Effectiveness with the Balanced Scorecard Method: A Case Study of KMU.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,174, pp.1849-1858. Schorr, M., Sylvester, M., Dopf, G., Henrich, D., Liebich, G., Conrad, M., Reccius, A., Klein, M., Hohendorf, M., Roesinger, A. and Soltek, R., 2013.Providing accounting software application as enterprise services. U.S. Patent 8,442,850. Smith, J. and Binti Puasa, S., 2016, February. Critical factors of accounting information systems (AIS) effectiveness: a qualitative study of the Malaysian federal government. InBritish Accounting Finance Association Annual Conference 2016. Thompson, F. and Washington, H.L., 2015. Critical thinking skills and teaching accounting: a comparative study.Journal of Finance and Accountancy,19, p.1. Treepong, T. and Boontong, V., 2015. Factors affecting the availability of accouting personnel for ASEAN Economic Community: A Case Study of hotel Hua hin, Prachuab Khiri Khan Province. Treepong, T. and Boontong, V., 2015. Factors affecting the availability of accouting personnel for ASEAN Economic Community: A Case Study of hotel Hua hin, Prachuab Khiri Khan Province. Warren, C.S., Reeve, J.M. and Duchac, J., 2013.Financial managerial accounting. Cengage Learning.

Social Conflicts The House Of The Spirits English Literature Essay free essay sample

Conflicts are important for the development of the secret plan in a drama or a novel. A struggle is a difference between ideas, thoughts, rules or people that arises from a difference of sentiments and hence societal struggles are differences between households, friends, relationships and societies. Dialogues are words spoken by characters in a book or a drama and it is a technique that has been used by both writers to convey out struggle since it brings out the feelings of different characters in the books. In this essay I intend to demo how the authors have portrayed societal struggles through the usage of duologue. Social struggles are shown to hold been caused by societal categories in the House of the Spirits since we can clearly see from the beginning that there is a battle between the higher and the lower category for power. For illustration we see struggles between the patron and the provincials of Tres Marias since the patron thinks the provincials are non deserving anything and can non take duty of any work. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Conflicts The House Of The Spirits English Literature Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is shown when Esteban and Pedro Segundo Garcia have a duologue ; The left , he said What s your name? Pedro Segundo Garcia, sir, the adult male replied I am the frequenter here now. The party s overaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦I do nt desire any defaulters or smart-alecks around, you understand? [ 1 ] From the above quotation mark we see that Esteban thinks that the people from lower category are idlers and do non desire to work hard. We can experience the stamina in Esteban s voice when he is speaking to the provincials. The struggle between the higher category and the lower category is shown from the fact that the higher category could make anything without holding the fright of being caught. An illustration of that is when the author says ; The provincials hid their girls and clenched their fists impotently because they could non face him. Esteban Trueba was stronger, and he had impunity. [ 2 ] From this the author hints us about the power upper category position comes with and that s why Esteban could make anything and therefore provincials hid their girls from Esteban. Family struggles in The House of the liquors are portrayed as the rhythm of force in the book. The Trueba household and the Garcia household ever had nerve-racking dealingss in the book. This is besides brought out through duologue, for illustration when Alba was arrested by Esteban Garcia we see the undermentioned duologue ; I want to travel to the bath room, Alba repeated I see you are merely every bit obstinate as your gramps, Garcia said [ 3 ] Garcia tells Alba that she is every bit obstinate as her gramps who is Esteban Trueba, this shows us that there still exists a acrimonious relationship between the two households and Esteban Garcia wanted to take retaliation of what Trueba did on her granddaughter. The rhythm of force is besides shown when Alba says ; Afterward the grandson of the adult female who was raped repeats the gesture with the granddaughter of the raper, and possibly 40 old ages from now my grandson will strike hard Garcia s girl down among the hastes Family struggles in Antigone are portrayed as difference in sentiments because the manner the conflicting characters used to look at things or judge them in the drama was non the same. As we know they are differences in sentiments between Antigone and her sister, Ismene and besides between Antigone and Creon. We besides see clangs between Creon and his boy Haemon. First the struggle between Antigone and Ismene brought out two contrasting adult females of that clip. Ismene who was portrayed by the writer as an ideal adult female of that clip and while Antigone was portrayed as the exact antonym of Ismene. This can be shown in one of the duologues where Ismene says, If we break the jurisprudence and dice for it, Our shame will last everlastingly. Womans are non made to conflict work forces. [ 4 ] To which Antigone responds by stating, You ve made your pick but I will bury him, And I will welcome decease in making it. [ 5 ] From this we can clearly see that Ismene is timid and is scared to interrupt the Torahs made by the work forces who she thinks are superior to her. Whereas Antigone is of an self-asserting nature and is non scared to interrupt the Torahs so as to obey the Gods and esteem the dead. The struggle between Ismene and Antigone was brought out through the construction of the duologues. Throughout the statement we largely see long addresss from Antigone while Ismene merely speaks her point in one line. This shows us that Antigone was confident of her base and was non traveling to endorse out of her program but on the other manus Ismene was non interested with what Antigone said and thought she is inferior and hence she should non interrupt the jurisprudence. This really brings out the difference in the sentiments of the two adult females and hence I believe that is what caused the struggle. The struggle between Antigone and Creon was portrayed as conflict between adult male and adult female because Creon could nt accept licking from a adult female. Harmonizing to me this struggle brought out subject of male jingoism since Creon could nt acknowledge that a adult female had broken the jurisprudence and was traveling against the work forces. This is shown when Creon says ; When I am alive no adult female shall govern [ 6 ] Besides I think this struggle brought out the battle between the Torahs made by Creon and the Torahs of God. This can be seen in the drama when Antigone says ; Your jurisprudence. Not the sacred jurisprudence. The Gods. That regulation among the dead have issued no Such announcement. A adult male can non wipe out The Torahs unwritten. Can non alter the unchanging [ 7 ] This shows us that Antigone believes that the Torahs made by god give everyone a right for proper entombment but Creon on the other manus believes Polyneices is a treasonist and does nt hold a to be buried. Creon s determination can be justified to a certain extent by the fact that he is the male monarch and hence he can non let personal prejudice to impede his determinations. The author creates two symbols male and female through the struggle between Creon and Antigone by portraying two different sexes contending against each other and hence this struggle really takes the signifier of male vs. female in the book. Similarly there is a portraiture of a male chauvinist environment in The House of the Spirits which besides brings out this societal struggle. As we all know that Nivea used to keep mass meetings with other fellow adult females to contend for the right of adult females. The fact that it was a male chauvinist environment can be proved when Ferula and Esteban say the followers in the book ; I would wish to hold been born a adult male, so I could go forth excessively she said, full of hatred And I would non hold liked to be a adult female, he said [ 8 ] This shows that adult females at that clip were non allowed to travel out and work and populate their ain lives as is the instance with Ferula who has to look after her female parent because of her gender. The portraiture of this struggle ( male jingoism ) in both books brings out two similar characters in both books and they are Creon and Esteban Trueba. They both believe that adult females are supposed to look after the house and raise kids and should non be included in the so called affairs of the work forces. This is shown by the writers of both books, for illustration when Creon says ; If I must fall, a adult male will convey me down, Let no one say, Creon gave his power to a adult female [ 9 ] Sophocles brings out strong emotions of Creon through this quotation mark which show us that Creon can non accept licking from a adult female. I believe Creon was angered and his assurance was hit when a adult female challenged him and faced him bravely. Besides in the House of the Spirits Esteban Trueba says ; Their responsibility is motherhood and the place. At the rate they re traveling, the following thing you know they ll be inquiring to be deputies, Judgess even President of the Republic! [ 10 ] Esteban believes that adult females do non hold any work outside places and their lone work is to bring forth kids and expression after them which really brings out his male chauvinist character. This tells us that both Esteban and Creon had the same positions about adult females and this led them to sabotage the power of adult females and in both book it is clearly seeable that both work forces are affected enormously by the adult females in their lives. To sum up I think duologue has played a really large function in conveying out societal struggles in both books because it has brought out the emotions and the ideas of characters in the books which help the reader to cognize what traveling on in the characters mind at that peculiar clip and therefore it is easier for readers to analyze the cause and the kineticss of different societal struggles.